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Gitea is a lightweight, open-source version control system that offers a self-hosted platform for managing Git repositories. It is written in Go and provides a web-based interface, making it easy to use for individuals and teams. Gitea is designed to be fast, scalable, and resource-efficient, making it a popular choice for small to medium-sized projects or organizations looking to host their own Git repositories.

Key Features of Gitea:

  1. Repository Management:
    • Supports Git repositories with features like branch management, tagging, and pull requests.
    • Offers repository mirroring and migration from other Git hosting services (e.g., GitHub, GitLab).
  2. Web Interface:
    • Provides a user-friendly, web-based interface for browsing code, managing issues, and reviewing pull requests.
  3. Issue Tracking and Project Management:
    • Built-in issue tracking system with milestones, labels, and assignments.
    • Kanban-style project boards for organizing tasks.
  4. Collaboration:
    • Pull requests with code review and commenting capabilities.
    • Supports wikis and integrated markdown-based documentation.
  5. Continuous Integration:
    • Integrates with external CI/CD tools like Drone CI or others via webhooks.
  6. Authentication and Access Control:
    • Supports multiple authentication methods, including username/password, SSH keys, OAuth, and LDAP.
    • Granular access controls for repositories and teams.
  7. Customization and Extensibility:
    • Configurable with plugins and themes.
    • API support for automation and integration.
  8. Self-Hosting:
    • Gitea is lightweight, easy to install, and has minimal hardware requirements.
    • Runs on a variety of platforms, including Linux, macOS, and Windows.

Use Cases:

  • Individuals or small teams looking for a lightweight alternative to platforms like GitHub or GitLab.
  • Organizations requiring self-hosted version control for security, privacy, or compliance reasons.
  • Projects with limited resources, as Gitea is efficient and has a small footprint.

Gitea is popular for its simplicity and flexibility, allowing developers to maintain control over their repositories and infrastructure.